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智障成年人参加特奥运动后身心健康变化的研究
发表时间：2008-06-15 浏览量：2050 下载量：613
| 全部作者： | 章建成，吴雪萍 |
| 作者单位： | 上海体育学院学院办公室；上海体育学院体育教育学院 |
| 摘 要： | 特奥运动是常年为智障人提供体育训练和体育竞赛的国际计划，旨在通过为全球1.7 亿多名智障人提供参与特奥运动的机会，提高他们的生活质量。但现在我国在如何对智障成年人进行特奥运动的指导与帮助以及智障成年人参加特奥运动对他们的身心健康会有怎样的帮助等方面的研究还比较欠缺。本文运用实验法，探讨了智障成年人参加特奥运动后身心健康变化的情况。研究结果表明，通过锻炼，在一定程度上提高了智障成年人的体质水平，改善了他们心理认知水平，从而探索适合我国智障成年人初步参与特奥运动的练习方式，进而达到使他们逐渐融入社会的目的。 |
| 关 键 词： | 特殊教育学；智障成年人；特奥运动；身心健康 |
| Title： | Research on the influence of Special Olympic Games on physical and mental health of the mentally retarded adults |
| Author： | ZHANG Jiancheng, WU Xueping |
| Organization： | The Office of Shanghai University of Sport；Physical Education Dept., Shanghai University of Sport |
| Abstract： | The mission of Special Olympics is to provide year-round sports training and athletic competition in a variety of Olympic-type sports for 170 million children and adults with intellectual disabilities, giving them continuing opportunities to develop physical fitness and improving the lives of them. But the research about how to give them some help about Special Olympics and the influence of Special Olympic Games on physical and mental health of the mentally retarded is poverty in our country now. In experimental method, this paper focuses on the influence of Special Olympic Games on the physical and mental health of the mentally retarded adults with low and medium level. The research demonstrates that with a certain time and an amount of exercises, the mentally retarded adults’ physical and mental health can better promote. It is good for us to further explore the appropriate way for adults with intellectual disabilities to participate in Special Olympics movement, and to get the aim of letting them integration into the society gradually. |
| Key words： | special pedagogy; mentally retarded adults; Special Olympic Games; physical and mental health |
| 发表期数： | 2008年10月第11期 |
| 引用格式： | 章建成，吴雪萍. 智障成年人参加特奥运动后身心健康变化的研究[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文，2008，1（11）：1305-1309. |
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