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单色点源矩孔菲涅耳衍射光场的计算与模拟

发表时间:2009-08-15  浏览量:2361  下载量:699
全部作者: 常山,毛杰健,胡勇,朱品珍,浦振楠
作者单位: 上饶师范学院物理与电子信息系
摘 要: 由菲涅耳—基尔霍夫衍射公式得到单色点源照射矩孔产生的衍射光场的积分表达式,然后推导了单色点源照射矩孔产生的菲涅耳衍射及其特殊情况夫琅禾费衍射的光场计算式。利用Matlab软件计算模拟了它们傍轴区的衍射图样,模拟试验表明了所推导计算式的有效性与可靠性,有利于对相关衍射理论与技术的进一步研究。
关 键 词: 光学;点源矩孔;菲涅耳衍射; 菲涅耳—基尔霍夫衍射公式; 菲涅耳积分; 夫琅禾费衍射
Title: Calculation and simulation of the Fresnel diffraction field of a rectangular aperture irradiated by a monochromatic point source
Author: CHANG Shan, MAO Jiejian, HU Yong, ZHU Pinzhen, PU Zhennan
Organization: Department of Physics & Electronic Information, Shangrao Normal University
Abstract: At first the integral expression of the diffraction field generated from a rectangular aperture irradiated by a monochromatic point source is expressed from the formula of Fresnel�Kirchhoff diffraction, then the calculation expressions for Fresnel diffraction field and its peculiar circumstance Fraunhofer diffraction field are deduced. Next the paraxial area diffraction patterns of the corresponding light fields are simulated with the Matlab software from the calculation expressions, and the simulation test verifies that the deduced expressions are effective and reliable. These are conducive to further research related to diffraction theory and technology.
Key words: optics; rectangular aperture irradiated by a point source; Fresnel diffraction; Fresnel�Kirchhoff diffraction formula; Fresnel integral; Fraunhofer diffraction
发表期数: 2009年8月第15期
引用格式: 常山,毛杰健,胡勇,等. 单色点源矩孔菲涅耳衍射光场的计算与模拟[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2009,2(15):1557-1561.
 
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