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鲍鱼腹足酸性多糖的分离纯化、组成分析及其体外抗肿瘤活性研究

发表时间:2012-11-15  浏览量:1865  下载量:667
全部作者: 李国云,杜磊,常耀光,薛勇,薛长湖,王玉明
作者单位: 中国海洋大学食品科学与工程学院
摘 要: 对鲍鱼腹足肌酸性粘多糖(abalone acid polysaccharide,AAP)进行提取、分离纯化及基本组成分析,并研究其体外抗肿瘤活性。鲍鱼腹足肌经木瓜蛋白酶酶解提取、氯化十六烷基吡啶(CPC)沉淀、盐溶、乙醇沉淀、透析、冻干得到鲍鱼腹足肌粗多糖,经DEAE离子交换层析和S-300凝胶过滤层析后得到一种纯度较高的新型AAP. 经鉴定其平均分子量(molecular weight,MW)为56.2 ku;柱前衍生高效液相色谱法分析单糖组成,绝大部分为氨基半乳糖(GalN)、葡萄糖醛酸(GlcUA)、岩藻糖(Fuc)和半乳糖(Gal),其物质的量之比为2.14∶2.37∶2.97∶1,此外还均含少量鼠李糖(Rha)和氨基葡萄糖(GlcN);离子色谱法测定硫酸基含量为15.5%. 体外抗肿瘤试验表明,AAP能够显著抑制小鼠S180肉瘤细胞和人肝癌细胞HEP-G2的增殖。
关 键 词: 水产品加工与贮藏;鲍鱼;酸性多糖;分离纯化;化学组成;体外抗肿瘤
Title: Isolation, chemical composition and antitumor activity in vitro of the acid polysaccharide isolated from Haliotis discus hannai
Author: LI Guoyun, DU Lei, CHANG Yaoguang, XUE Yong, XUE Changhu, WANG Yuming
Organization: College of Food Science and Technology, Ocean University of China
Abstract: A novel glycosaminoglycan-like abalone acid polysaccharide (AAP) from the pleopods of Haliotis discus hannai was purified by DEAE ion exchange chromatography followed with S-300 HR gel filtration chromatography. Chemical composition analysis indicated that AAP was composed of galactosamine, glucuronic acid, fucose, galactose with a ratio of 2.14∶2.37∶2.97∶1, the content of sulfate was 15.5%. The average molecular weight (MW) was 56.2 ku in a TSK G4000 column. The antitumor activity of the sulfated polysaccharide in vitro was detected by MTT assay. It was found that AAP had an obvious antitumor activity in a dose-dependent manner in vitro and the maximum inhibitory ratio of S180 and HEP-G2 were 52.5% (800 mg/L) and 48.9% (800 mg/L), respectively.
Key words: aquatic products processing and storage; abalone; acid polysaccharide; isolation and purification; chemical composition; antitumor
发表期数: 2012年11月第21期
引用格式: 李国云,杜磊,常耀光,等. 鲍鱼腹足酸性多糖的分离纯化、组成分析及其体外抗肿瘤活性研究[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2012,5(21):2104-2109.
 
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