您的位置:首页  > 论文页面

合成氨装置空气压缩机叶轮振动特性研究

发表时间:2014-09-30  浏览量:1768  下载量:479
全部作者: 周俊安,杨斌,肖萍,陈彦峰,陈雪江,李早阳,刘立军
作者单位: 西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院;中国石油宁夏石化分公司机动设备处
摘 要: 基于有限元分析方法,针对某合成氨装置中空气压缩机组的首级研发叶轮,进行强度校核和振动特性研究。首先,对首级叶轮的强度进行校核;然后,通过转子动力学分析,获得了该叶轮的静频和不同转速下的动频;最后,研究由于叶轮旋转和气体激振所引起的低频激振力和高频激振力对叶轮稳定性的影响。研究表明:研发叶轮满足强度要求,最大应力及振动最大变形均出现在叶轮出口附近,因此,在离心机组的日常运行中应重点关注叶轮出口。
关 键 词: 流体机械及流体动力工程;离心压缩机;离心叶轮;静频;动频;振动特性
Title: Study on vibration characteristics of a developed centrifugal impeller of an air compressor
Author: ZHOU Jun’an, YANG Bin, XIAO Ping, CHEN Yanfeng, CHEN Xuejiang, LI Zaoyang, LIU Lijun
Organization: School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University; Power-Mechanical Department, Ningxia Petrochemical Company, PetroChina
Abstract: Strength verification and vibration characteristics of a developed centrifugal impeller of an air compressor are studied with the finite element method. Firstly, the strength of the first stage impeller is verified. Then, the static frequencies and the dynamic frequencies at different rotation rates are obtained with a rotor dynamic analysis. Finally, the influence of the low frequency and the high frequency exciting forces caused by the impeller rotation on the impeller’s stability is analyzed. The results show that the impeller meets the requirement of strength. Both the largest stress value and the largest deformation due to vibration are located at the outlet of the impeller, where more attention should be payed during the design and operation of the compressor.
Key words: fluid machinery and fluid power engineering; centrifugal compressor; centrifugal impeller; static frequency; dynamic frequency; vibration characteristics
发表期数: 2014年9月第18期
引用格式: 周俊安,杨斌,肖萍,等. 合成氨装置空气压缩机叶轮振动特性研究[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2014,7(18):1882-1886.
 
0 评论数 0
暂无评论
友情链接