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我国区域劳动生产率差异的偏离—份额分析：以第三产业为例
发表时间：2008-05-15 浏览量：1903 下载量：644
| 全部作者： | 杨文举 |
| 作者单位： | 重庆工商大学经济贸易学院 |
| 摘 要： | 本文运用偏离—份额分析法，对我国31个省市区在1999年至2002年间的区域第三产业的总劳动生产率进行分析。认为我国区域总劳动生产率差异和其产业组成差异因子与生产率差异因子的时际变化不大，且具有扩大趋势，但省际变化大；资源配置差异因子在时空二维条件下差异均不大（北京例外），但具有扩大趋势；生产率差异因子对总差异的贡献份额和预测能力具有绝对优势；产业组成差异因子和生产率差异因子与总差异正相关，而资源配置差异因子与之负相关。文章最后指出，一致提高各区域各产业生产率的措施是缩小我国区域经济发展差距的关键所在。 |
| 关 键 词： | 区域经济学；偏离-份额分析；总劳动生产率差异；产业组成差异因子；生产率差异因子；资源配置差异因子 |
| Title： | A shift-share analysis of Chinese regional difference about its labor-productivity: the case of tertiary industry |
| Author： | YANG Wenju |
| Organization： | College of Economy and Trade, Chongqing Technology and Business University |
| Abstract： | This article analyzed the regional difference of Chinese labor-productivity from 1999 to 2002 with shift-share analysis approach. The main results are the follows: Chinese regional difference about its aggregate labor-productivity, industry mix difference factor and productivity difference factor increase small annually but fluctuate great between provinces; the resource allocation difference factor fluctuates small spatial-temporally except for Beijing but has an expanding trend; the productivity difference factor predominates in the aggregate difference accounting and forecasting; there is a positive relationship between the industry mix difference factor or the productivity difference factor and the aggregate difference, but the relationship between the resource allocation difference factor and the aggregate difference is negative. Finally, it puts forward that those measures which can improve the regional industry-specific�s productivity conformably play a very important role in the course of closing the gap of Chinese regional economic development. |
| Key words： | regional economics；shift-share analysis；aggregate labor-productivity difference；industry mix difference factor；productivity difference factor；resource allocation difference factor |
| 发表期数： | 2008年9月第9期 |
| 引用格式： | 杨文举. 我国区域劳动生产率差异的偏离—份额分析：以第三产业为例[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文，2008，1（9）：1067-1073. |
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