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江苏省外商直接投资区域分布的影响因素分析
发表时间:2008-05-15 浏览量:2488 下载量:1173
全部作者: | 唐文君,王文武 |
作者单位: | 东南大学经济管理学院 |
摘 要: | 在经济全球化的过程中,国际资本的流动速度加快,规模不断增大。同时区域发展呈现高度不均衡状态,即东道国的外商直接投资越来越表现出地理集中的趋势。因此,国与国、地区与地区之间的竞争已经从依赖自然资源所赋予的比较优势转换到了依靠社会所创造的竞争优势。江苏省是全国开放型经济发展水平较高的省份之一,在外商直接投资快速增长的同时,其区域差异愈来愈明显,外商直接投资的分布由苏南向苏北呈梯度式递减规律,三大地带差异较大,与江苏地域空间经济差异类似。本文运用环境-体制-政策(ESP)范式分析解释了江苏省外商直接投资区域分布的影响因素,选取1997年至2006年全省及各市的统计数据为研究对象,分别建立了全省及苏南、苏中和苏北的面板数据模型,对相应可能影响外商直接投资的区位差异因素进行实证分析,为今后江苏省制定积极有效的引资政策提供参考。 |
关 键 词: | 国际贸易学;外商直接投资;区域分布;面板模型 |
Title: | Factors affecting the location of FDI in Jiangsu Province |
Author: | TANG Wenjun, WANG Wenwu |
Organization: | School of Economics & Management, Southeast University |
Abstract: | In the process of economic globalization, the speed of the world capital flow accelerates and its quantity increases. However, regional development is highly unbalanced, namely foreign direct investment (FDI) in the host country shows the trend of geographical concentration. Therefore, the competitions among countries and areas rely on social comparative advantages instead of the natural resources. Jiangsu Province is one of the highly open economies in China. The space disparity of FDI is more and more obvious and the amount of FDI is increasing quickly. The quantity distribution of FDI is decreasing from the south to the north in Jiangsu Province. The differences of the south, middle and north is evident, which is similar to economic disparities. This paper discusses the factors of FDI regional discrepancy by environment-system-policy(ESP) model and analyses the regional determinants of FDI in Jiangsu Province by the means of panel data analysis and constructs panel data model on the whole province, south,middle and north, with the statistics data from 1997 to 2006. Based on the findings, this paper presents the corresponding policy suggestions. |
Key words: | international trade;foreign direct investment;locational determinants;panel data analysis |
发表期数: | 2008年9月第9期 |
引用格式: | 唐文君,王文武. 江苏省外商直接投资区域分布的影响因素分析[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2008,1(9):1074-1080. |
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