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高校男子排球运动员膝关节损伤的调查分析

发表时间:2011-09-15  浏览量:1630  下载量:839
全部作者: 梁轶伟,孙平
作者单位: 北京体育大学研究生院;北京体育大学教育学院
摘 要: 对2010年北京高校排球赛(专业组)男子排球运动员进行问卷调查,结果发现:北京高校男子排球运动员的膝关节损伤最主要为髌骨上缘末端病、髌骨软骨软化和韧带损伤;并且训练年限和专项位置不同的运动员,其损伤类型也呈现出一定的规律性。造成膝关节损伤的最主要原因为:准备活动不充分、运动疲劳的叠加和局部负荷过度。研究为教练员和运动员了解膝关节的损伤情况及原因提供了依据。
关 键 词: 运动训练;排球运动;膝关节;损伤;调查
Title: Survey analysis on knee injury of college man volleyball players
Author: LIANG Yiwei, SUN Ping
Organization: Graduate School, Beijing Sport University; Physical Education College, Beijing Sport University
Abstract: Through analysis of questionnaire survey conducted on man volleyball players in 2010 Beijing College Volleyball Games (Professional Group), this paper discovers the following results: the major knee injury of Beijing college man volleyball players are disease of the end of the upper edge of patella, chondromalacia of patella and ligament injury; also, there are patterns on the relationship between injury and training period as well as between injury and position on the course. The main reasons of knee injury are: insufficient warm-up exercise, superposition of sport fatigue and overload on certain parts of knee, thus, this paper provides grounds for coaches and athletes to learn the state and the cause of knee injury.
Key words: sports training; volleyball; knee; injury; survey
发表期数: 2011年9月第17期
引用格式: 梁轶伟,孙平. 高校男子排球运动员膝关节损伤的调查分析[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2011,4(17):1618-1623.
 
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