您的位置：首页 > 论文页面
民用建筑及工业建筑高大空间通风方式对室内环境影响分析
发表时间：2012-01-31 浏览量：2092 下载量：848
| 全部作者： | 王怡，李志鹏，王乐，林俊峰，郑凯，傅小文 |
| 作者单位： | 西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院；长庆油田矿区事业部西仪综合服务处 |
| 摘 要： | 运用计算流体力学（computational fluid dynamics，CFD）模拟分析，结合实际情况研究民用建筑及工业建筑高大空间通风方式及室内环境控制方法。民用建筑是利用热压通风，对某中庭自然通风条件下进行室内温差CFD模拟分析，其温度场分布具有垂直梯度；对某门厅置换通风条件下进行室内温差CFD模拟分析，其温度在室内分层明显，且活动区达到人体舒适要求。工业建筑则是以控制污染物为目的，对实际建筑分别以吹吸式通风和置换通风进行局部污染物控制模拟计算，在送风量相等、污染物释放强度相等的前提下，两者都有较好的作用。 |
| 关 键 词： | 通风与空调工程；高大空间；通风方式；垂直温度梯度 |
| Title： | Analysis on the indoor environment of civil and industrial buildings with large space under different ventilation methods |
| Author： | WANG Yi, LI Zhipeng, WANG Le, LIN Junfeng, ZHENG Kai, FU Xiaowen |
| Organization： | College of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology; The XiYi Services of Business Department in Chang Qing Oilfield Mining Area |
| Abstract： | Combining with actual situation, ventilation and indoor environmental control methods of the civil and industrial construction with large space were studied by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) in this paper. In natural ventilated civil construction, stack effect was driven force. Under the condition of natural ventilation, indoor temperature distribution in an atrium was analyzed with CFD simulation. And the results showed that there were vertical temperature gradients in the atrium. In the same way, CFD simulation was done in a vestibule for the same purpose under displacement ventilation condition. The results conducted that there was obvious temperature stratification in the interior, and human thermal comfort requirements were met in occupied zone. In the industrial buildings, main purpose of ventilation is to control pollutants. In the actual buildings installed with push-pull ventilation or displacement ventilation system, simulation calculations were done to check the system’s effects to the local pollution control. The results indicated that if the air volume and the release intensity of the pollutants were the same in the two systems, pollutions could be both effectively controlled. |
| Key words： | ventilation and air conditioning engineering; large space; ventilation method; vertical temperature gradients |
| 发表期数： | 2012年1月第2期 |
| 引用格式： | 王怡，李志鹏，王乐，等. 民用建筑及工业建筑高大空间通风方式对室内环境影响分析[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文，2012，5（2）：124-128. |
0
评论数 0请您登录
暂无评论
下载全文
多维论文