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“奖惩与回馈”契约在生物质能供应链中的应用
发表时间：2012-03-31 浏览量：1587 下载量：664
| 全部作者： | 王哲，张永 |
| 作者单位： | 东南大学交通学院 |
| 摘 要： | 通过将各种契约策略同生物质能供应链管理相结合，使生物质能供应链更加协调，从而实现整条供应链利润最大的目的。以“基地+农户”的供应链模型为基础，在利用秸秆发电的生物质供应链中引进奖惩与回馈策略，为选择最优的生物质原料订货量提供理论依据，再给出实际算例，假定具体参数求解验证,得出奖惩与回馈策略能在实现生物质能原料趋向持续稳定供应的同时保证整条供应链拥有最大利润的结论。 |
| 关 键 词： | 生物能；生物质供应链；奖惩与回馈；基地+农户；努力水平 |
| Title： | Rewards, punishments and feedback strategy applied in supply chain of biomass energy |
| Author： | WANG Zhe, ZHANG Yong |
| Organization： | School of Transportation, Southeast University |
| Abstract： | It can make the biomass supply chain management more coordinate by combining with contract mechanism, and achieve the purpose of the maximum profit. Basing on the “base and farmer” supply chain model, the paper brought in rewards, punishment and feedback strategies which provided theoretical basis for selecting optimal quantity of biomass materials. Then present practical calculation assuming specific parameters getting validation. The results showed that rewards, punishment and feedback strategies can ensure the feedstocks of biomass energy tending to supply steadily as well as guarantee the whole supply chain to own the maximum profit. |
| Key words： | bionnergy; biomass supply chain; incentives and feedback; base and farmer; level of effort |
| 发表期数： | 2012年3月第6期 |
| 引用格式： | 王哲，张永. “奖惩与回馈”契约在生物质能供应链中的应用[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文，2012，5（6）：541-546. |
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