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基于PRO回收系统的生产者责任延伸实施机制与政府规制研究
发表时间：2013-05-31 浏览量：1612 下载量：691
| 全部作者： | 李帮义 |
| 作者单位： | 南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院 |
| 摘 要： | 生产者责任延伸（extended producer responsibility，EPR）是企业社会责任的重要组成部分，回收系统的投资机制和回收责任的实现模式是重要基础。这里在全部经济责任、部分经济责任部分实体责任（专用回收系统）、全部实体责任［生产者责任组织（producer responsibility organization, PRO）］3种实现模式下，给出生产者的均衡决策，从经济效益和社会效益角度，评价回收系统的效率，确定了形成PRO的条件和契约设计，揭示了投资的4因素集成机制。研究结果表明：政府监督复杂化了投资决策和回收率的形成；相同经济责任环境下，PRO是不会存在和不稳定的，最优收费契约能够诱导稳定的PRO. |
| 关 键 词： | 管理工程；生产者责任延伸；专用回收系统；实体责任；投资机制；监督 |
| Title： | Research on the implementation mechanism and governmental regulation of extended producer responsibility based on the recycling system of PRO |
| Author： | LI Bangyi |
| Organization： | School of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics |
| Abstract： | Extended producer responsibility (EPR) is an important part of enterprise’s social responsibility, the investment mechanism of recycling system and the implementation patterns of recovery responsibility are the important basis. This paper provided producers’ equilibrium decisions, evaluated the recycling system efficiency in terms of economic and social benefit and gave conditions and contract design of forming producer responsibility organization (PRO) in three cases: all economic responsibility, part of economic responsibility part of entity responsibility (special recycling system) and all entity responsibility (PRO). Finally, the results showed that the governmental supervision complicated investing decision-making and formation of recycling rate. PRO was not stable and would not exist in the same economic responsibility environment, and the optimal charges contract could induce stable PRO. |
| Key words： | management engineering; extended producer responsibility; recycling system; bodily responsibility; investment mechanism; monitoring |
| 发表期数： | 2013年5月第10期 |
| 引用格式： | 李帮义. 基于PRO回收系统的生产者责任延伸实施机制与政府规制研究[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文，2013，6（10）：916-924. |
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