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城市摊贩经济的存在意义与时空特征研究
发表时间：2015-06-30 浏览量：1778 下载量：769
| 全部作者： | 黄耿志，吴逸然，薛德升 |
| 作者单位： | 广州地理研究所；中山大学地理科学与规划学院 |
| 摘 要： | 通过对广州市典型流动摊贩的半结构式访谈和质性分析，认为摊贩经济的存在不仅有助于缓解城市失业问题，而且对城市劳动者追求自由自治的工作方式、兼顾家庭、自主创业和弥补家庭生计具有重要意义。摊贩经济的分布具有时间上的不连续性和空间上的不平衡性，且不同类型摊贩的时空特征存在差异。这种时空特征的形成主要受市场、交通成本、有关利益群体的影响、政府管制与摊贩个体自身等因素的综合影响。结论认为，摊贩是城市化发展的有利因素，政府应采取积极的治理政策。 |
| 关 键 词： | 人文地理学；非正规部门；摊贩；意义；时空特征 |
| Title： | Studies of urban street vendors’ significance and spatiotemporal characteristics |
| Author： | HUANG Gengzhi, WU Yiran, XUE Desheng |
| Organization： | Guangzhou Institute of Geography; School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University |
| Abstract： | Based on the materials drawn from semi-structural interviews with street vendors in Guangzhou, it is argued that the existence of street vending not only contributes to the alleviation of urban unemployment, but also enable urban laborers to pursue a free work style, take care of their family, operate independent business and support their family livelihoods. It further shows that the distribution of street vendors is characterized by both temporal discontinuity and spatial unevenness. Moreover, for different types of street vendors, there are differences in the spatiotemporal characteristics. The formation of such spatiotemporal characteristics is influenced by the factors including market, transportation cost, relevant interest groups, government regulation and the vendors themselves. In conclusion, this paper argues that the government should adopt a positive attitude toward street vending because it contributes to the development of rapid urbanization. |
| Key words： | human geography; informal sectors; street vendors; significance; spatiotemporal characteristics |
| 发表期数： | 2015年6月第12期 |
| 引用格式： | 黄耿志，吴逸然，薛德升. 城市摊贩经济的存在意义与时空特征研究[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文，2015，8（12）：1287-1296. |
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