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船用双吸离心泵汽蚀性能的数值模拟与试验研究
发表时间：2016-10-31 浏览量：1863 下载量：396
| 全部作者： | 匡海云，张师帅，智博文，王钰 |
| 作者单位： | 华中科技大学能源与动力工程学院 |
| 摘 要： | 采用ANSYS-CFX软件，对一台比转速为81.8的船用双吸离心泵的汽蚀性能进行数值模拟计算，得到了汽蚀发生时泵内部叶片表面气泡体积分数分布规律。并对临界汽蚀余量下叶轮内部的气泡分布规律进行探讨，得到了泵在临界汽蚀余量下扬程下降的原因。同时，还对船用双吸离心泵进行汽蚀性能试验，试验结果验证了数值计算的准确性。 |
| 关 键 词： | 流动机械工程及流体动力工程；双吸离心泵；汽蚀性能；数值模拟；实验测量 |
| Title： | Numerical simulation and experimental study of cavitation performance on double-suction centrifugal used in ships |
| Author： | KUANG Haiyun, ZHANG Shishuai, ZHI Bowen, WANG Yu |
| Organization： | School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science & |
| Abstract： | The cavitation performance of a double-suction centrifugal pump used in ships with specific speed of 81.8 is numerically simulated by ANSYS-CFX software. The distribution law of bubble volume fraction on the blade surface in pump at the cavitation occurrence was obtained. In addition, the distribution law of bubble inside impeller was discussed and the reason of the head decreased on the critical NPSH was analyzed. Meanwhile, the experimental study of cavitation performance is made for the centrifugal pump used in ships. The experimental results validate the accuracy of numerical simulation. |
| Key words： | flow mechanical engineering and fluid power engineering; double-suction centrifugal pump; cavitation performance; numerical simulation; experimental measurement |
| 发表期数： | 2016年10月第20期 |
| 引用格式： | 匡海云，张师帅，智博文，等. 船用双吸离心泵汽蚀性能的数值模拟与试验研究[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文，2016，9（20）：2092-2098. |
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