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护理干预对环状混合痔患者行痔上黏膜环形切除钉合术的术后疗效及并发症影响
发表时间：2016-12-15 浏览量：1793 下载量：439
| 全部作者： | 曾慧婷 |
| 作者单位： | 贺州市中医医院普外科 |
| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨护理干预对环状混合痔疮患者行痔上黏膜环形切除钉合术（procedure of prolapse for hemorrhoids，PPH）的术后疗效与并发症的影响，为日后的临床护理提供指导。方法：选择2014年2月至2015年12月期间来贺州市中医院治疗的环状痔疮患者，抽取60例为研究对象，随机分为对照组和护理干预组，每组各30例患者。两组患者均行痔上黏膜环形切除钉合术，对照组给予常规护理，护理干预组在除了给予常规护理外，还给患者提供针对性的特殊护理。比较两组患者术后的疗效、复发率、并发症及患者对护理的满意百分比。结果：护理干预组患者术后的疗效明显高于对照组（96.7%比83.4%，P<0.05），其复发率和并发症均低于对照组（P<0.05），同时在护理满意度方面较对照组也有明显优势（96.7%比80.1%，P<0.05）。结论：对环状混合痔疮患者在PPH的术后提供护理干预，能够提高疗效和患者的满意度，明显减少患者术后并发症的发生，值得临床推广使用。 |
| 关 键 词： | 护理学；护理干预；痔上黏膜环形切除钉合术；疗效；并发症 |
| Title： | Influence of nursing intervention for patients with curative effect and complications after procedure of prolapse for hemorrhoids of circumferential mixed hemorrhoids |
| Author： | ZENG Huiting |
| Organization： | Department of General Surgery, Hezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine |
| Abstract： | Objective: To explore the influence of nursing intervention for patients with curative effect and complications after procedure of prolapse for hemorrhoids (PPH) of circumferential mixed hemorrhoids, and to provide guidance for clinical nursing in the future. Methods: From February 2014 to December 2015, a total of 60 cases of circumferential mixed hemorrhoids inpatients in our hospital were collected, and they were divided randomly into two groups, control group and nursing intervention group. Each group had 30 cases. They were treated with procedure of prolapse for hemorrhoids. The control group adopted the traditional nursing method, while the nursing intervention group was given the whole course high quality nursing service on the basis of the traditional nursing method. The postoperative efficacy, recurrence rate, complications and patient satisfaction percentage with nursing work between two groups were observed and compared. Results: The postoperative efficacy of nursing intervention group was better than control group (96.7% vs 83.4%, P<0.05); recurrence rate and complications in nursing intervention group were significantly lower than control group (P<0.05); the satisfaction rate on nursing job in nursing intervention group was higher than control group (96.7% vs 80.1%, P<0.05). Conclusion: Application of nursing intervention for patients with circumferential mixed hemorrhoids after PPH operation can obviously improve the curative effect and satisfaction, and significantly reduce the postoperative reecurrence rate and complications, so it is worthy of clinical application. |
| Key words： | nursing; nursing intervention; procedure of prolapse for hemorrhoids; curative effect; complications |
| 发表期数： | 2016年12月第23期 |
| 引用格式： | 曾慧婷. 护理干预对环状混合痔患者行痔上黏膜环形切除钉合术的术后疗效及并发症影响[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文，2016，9（23）：2396-2402. |
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