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纤维母细胞高表达VEGF-C在头颈部肿瘤侵袭转移中的作用

发表时间:2017-12-15  浏览量:2555  下载量:535
全部作者: 洪筠,曾柏瑞,陈昕,严旭彤,刘海雯
作者单位: 中山大学光华口腔医学院•附属口腔医院
摘 要: 目的:研究纤维母细胞中血管内皮生长因子-C(vascular endothelial growth factor-C,VEGF-C)高表达与头颈部鳞癌肿瘤生长、转移的关系。方法:将带荧光素酶(Luciferase)基因的质粒转染到头颈部肿瘤细胞,带VEGF-C的质粒转染到成纤维3T3细胞,通过体内外实验,探索VEGF-C在头颈部鳞癌肿瘤生长与转移中发挥的作用及其可能机制。结果:Western blotting实验证明Luciferase基因已成功转染到头颈部肿瘤细胞中。酶联免疫吸附测定(enzyme linked immunosorbent assay,ELISA)实验证明VEGF-C基因已成功转染到3T3细胞中。免疫荧光实验证明转染了VEGF-C的3T3细胞具备肿瘤相关性纤维母细胞(cancer-associated fibroblasts,CAFs)的某些特性。体内成瘤实验观察到两组大鼠体内肿瘤大小存在显著性差别。结论:VEGF-C通过作用于CAFs,在头颈部肿瘤的早期转移中起主导作用。
关 键 词: 口腔医学;头颈部鳞状细胞癌;纤维母细胞;血管内皮生长因子-C
Title: Role of high-expression VEGF-C of fibroblasts in head and neck squamous cell
Author: HONG Yun, ZENG Bairui, CHEN Xin, YAN Xutong, LIU Haiwen
Organization: Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University
Abstract: Objective: To study the relationship between the high expression of vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) in fibroblasts and the growth and metastasis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Methods: We transfected plasmid containing Luciferase gene into head and neck cancer cells, and transfected plasmid containing VEGF-C into 3T3 fibroblasts, through experiments in vivo and in vitro to explore the role of VEGF-C in the growth and metastasis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and its possible mechanism. Results: Western blotting experiments showed that Luciferase gene was successfully transfected into the head and neck cancer cells. Enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay (ELISA) experiments showed that VEGF-C gene was successfully transfected into the 3T3 cells. The immunofluorescence tests showed that the 3T3 cells transfected with VEGF-C had some properties of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). There were significant differences in tumor size between the two groups of rats in vivo. Conclusion: VEGF-C plays a leading role in the early metastasis of head and neck tumors by acting on CAFs.
Key words: stomatology; head and neck squamous cell carcinoma; fibroblast; vascular endothelial growth factor-C
发表期数: 2017年12月第23期
引用格式: 洪筠,曾柏瑞,陈昕,等. 纤维母细胞高表达VEGF-C在头颈部肿瘤侵袭转移中的作用[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2017,10(23):2600-2607.
 
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