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守恒定律对黑洞形成的影响

发表时间:2009-02-15  浏览量:2019  下载量:659
全部作者: 陈方培
作者单位: 大连理工大学物理与光电工程学院
摘 要: 黑洞是否存在?这是学术界目前正在争论的问题。一些学者根据量子力学的理论提出了黑洞可能不存在的看法。本文则从经典引力理论的角度,应用Lorentz与Levi-Civita守恒定律来研究黑洞是否存在的问题。提出了物质场能量与引力场能量成对湮灭阻止视界出现而使黑洞不能形成的假说,并阐述了这个假说既不违反热力学第二定律,也与奇点定理没有矛盾。这个假说支持了黑洞可能不存在的看法。
关 键 词: 天体物理;黑洞;能动张量守恒定律;视界;熵;物质场
Title: The influences of Lorentz and Levi-Civita conservation laws upon the formation of black holes
Author: CHEN Fangpe
Organization: School of Physics and Optoelectronic Technology, Dalian University of Technology
Abstract: Whether the black holes exist or not is currently one question of the academic debates. Based on the considerations of the quantum mechanical properties, it has been suggested by some physicists that black holes do not exist. In this article, based on the classical theory of gravity, the Lorentz and Levi-Civita conservation laws are applied to study the problems of the existence of black holes. The hypothesis that some of the positive value energy density of matter field and some of the negative value energy density of gravitational field might mutually annihilate each other to zero energy is used to explain how a black hole could not exist. It will be showed that this hypothesis do not violate the second law of thermodynamics and the singularity theorem. This hypothesis supports the view point that black holes may not exist.
Key words: astrophysics; black hole; conservation laws of energy-momentum tensor; event horizon; entropy; matter field
发表期数: 2009年2月第3期
引用格式: 陈方培. 守恒定律对黑洞形成的影响[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2009,2(3):262-267.
 
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