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斜坡床面潜堤透射系数实验研究

发表时间:2009-02-28  浏览量:2768  下载量:806
全部作者: 陈杰,蒋昌波,邓斌,隆院男
作者单位: 长沙理工大学水利学院;水沙科学与水灾害防治湖南省重点实验室
摘 要: 潜堤是防止海岸侵蚀常用的护岸建筑物,透射系数是评价潜堤消浪效果的指标。在波浪水槽实验的基础上,提出斜坡上潜堤透射系数的定义,分析研究在线性波和椭圆余弦波作用下,斜坡上潜堤透射系数与相对堤顶水深R/Hi,潜堤的相对高程R/d以及相对位置X/L的关系。研究表明:相对堤顶水深是影响斜坡上潜堤透射系数最重要的因素,透射系数随着相对堤顶水深的增大而增大。旨在更好地评价近岸海区潜堤的消波效果,为防止海岸侵蚀提供科学依据。
关 键 词: 海洋工程;透射系数;潜堤;斜坡
Title: Experimental study of transmission coefficient of waves over submerged breakwater on a sloping bed
Author: CHEN Jie, JIANG Changbo, DENG Bin, LONG Yuannan
Organization: School of Water Conservancy, Changsha University of Science & Technology; Key Laboratory of Water & Sediment Science and Water Hazard Prevention
Abstract: Submerged breakwaters are useful structures for mitigating coastal erosion. Transmission coefficient is a main parameter used to describe the efficiency of submerged breakwater to protect the seaward area from wave actions. The transmission coefficient of waves over submerged breakwater positioned on a slope was defined, and its variations with relative water depth over the breakwater, relative depth of submergence, relative location of submergence for the submerged breakwater under a linear wave and a cnoidal wave were analysed. The results revealed that relative depth of submergence is the most important factor in affecting the transmission coefficient, and the transmission coefficient increases with its increasing.
Key words: ocean engineering; transmission coefficient; submerged breakwater; sloping bed
发表期数: 2009年2月第4期
引用格式: 陈杰,蒋昌波,邓斌,等. 斜坡床面潜堤透射系数实验研究[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2009,2(4):328-334.
 
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