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经济增长模型中政府支出的生产效应分析

发表时间:2009-03-15  浏览量:2088  下载量:998
全部作者: 张剑虎,刘文斌
作者单位: 南开大学经济学院;中国矿业大学理学院
摘 要: 在生产函数为一般形式时,利用控制论及定性理论的基本方法,讨论政府支出的生产效应和此时的财政政策。得出了当生产函数为规模收益不变、递增和递减时,经济增长率的大小及此时相关经济变量的定性结构,并指出了各种情况下相关参数如何对经济增长率产生影响。结果发现:生产函数为规模收益不变时,模型简化为A-K模型;生产函数为规模收益递增时,均衡点为不稳定结点;生产函数为规模收益递减时,均衡点为鞍点稳定。
关 键 词: 数理经济学;经济增长;政府支出;生产效应
Title: Analysis on production effect of government expenditure in economic growth model
Author: ZHANG Jianhu, LIU Wenbin
Organization: School of Economics, Nankai University;College of Sciences, China University of Mining and Technology
Abstract: When the production function was general, using theory of control and theory of stability, this paper discussed the production effect of government expenditure and fiscal policy, and got the expression of economic growth rate and structure stability of the economic variables when the production function was constant return to scale or increasing return to scale or decreasing return to scale, and pointed out how the interrelated parameters affected economic growth rate. It was shown that when the production function was constant return to scale, the model became a A-K model; when the production function was increasing return to scale, the equilibrium point was unstable; when the production function was decreasing return to scale, the equilibrium point was a saddle.
Key words: mathematical economics; economic growth; government expenditure; production effect
发表期数: 2009年3月第5期
引用格式: 张剑虎,刘文斌. 经济增长模型中政府支出的生产效应分析[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2009,2(5):517-523.
 
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