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欧洲实时洪水作业预报系统在黄河流域的应用

发表时间:2009-05-15  浏览量:1685  下载量:510
全部作者: 陶新,颜亦琪,王春青,史玉品
作者单位: 黄河水利委员会水文局;河海大学水文水资源学院
摘 要: 由意大利ProGeA Srl公司开发的欧洲实时洪水作业预报系统(European real-time flood forecasting operational system, EFFORTS)是一个环境数据监控与实时洪水作业预报的应用软件。它以全自动无需人工干预的方式运行,在这种方式下,数据处理也是一个全自动的过程,用户仅需要监控系统的执行情况。对EFFORTS的主要功能及系统结构进行了介绍,并通过对EFFORTS界面的汉化、数据预处理软件开发和黄河小花间GIS图层的建立,将EFFORTS改造成适用于黄河小花间的实时洪水作业预报系统,以提升洪水预报的技术手段。
关 键 词: 水文学;实时;洪水;作业预报系统;黄河
Title: Application of European real-time flood forecasting Operational system in the Yellow River
Author: TAO Xin, YAN Yiqi,, WANG Chunqing, SHI Yupin
Organization: Hydrology Bureau of Yellow River Conservancy Commission;College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University
Abstract: The European real-time flood forecasting operational system (EFFORTS) developed by ProGeA Srl of Italy is an operational package for environmental data monitoring and flood forecasting. It works in a completely automatic manner (in which the data acquisition and data processing are carried out in a fully automatic way) without the need of user intervention. The user only supervises and monitors the physical evolution of the system under observation. After user interface was localized, data pre-processing software was developed and GIS layers of Xiao-Hua region (from Xiaolangdi reservoir to Huayuankou hydrology station) were established. The EFFORTS was applied as a real-time flood forecasting operating system to the Xiao-Hua region. It enriched the Yellow River flood forecasting technology. This paper introduces the main functions and structure of EFFORTS and its application in the Yellow River basin.
Key words: hydrology; real-time; flood; job forecast system; the Yellow River
发表期数: 2009年5月第9期
引用格式: 陶新,颜亦琪,王春青,等. 欧洲实时洪水作业预报系统在黄河流域的应用[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2009,2(9):988-994.
 
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