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多径信道下的自适应LDPC解码器

发表时间:2009-09-30  浏览量:1719  下载量:822
全部作者: 肖扬1,胡伟1,LEE Moon Ho
作者单位: 北京交通大学信息科学研究所;全北国立大学电子信息系
摘 要: 现有低密度奇偶校验码(low-density parity-check codes, LDPC)的解码在多径信道(multipath channel, MPC)下呈现很差的误码率(bit error rate, BER)性能,其BER可能大于25%. 为解决这个问题,提出一种自适应LDPC解码系统,该系统由自适应均衡器和LDPC解码器级联组成。自适应均衡器利用发射机发送的训练序列识别信道参数,并均衡信道,进而消除多径干扰(multipath interference, MPI)。接收信号经自适应均衡滤波器预处理后,LDPC解码器就能得到类似加性高斯白噪声(additive white Gaussian noise, AWGN)信道中优良的误码率性能。因此,发射机不需要向接收机重复发射因多径干扰而无法解码的信号。仿真结果表明:该解码系统对于MPC下信息的恢复是有效的。
关 键 词: 无线通信;自适应解码;低密度奇偶校验码;训练序列
Title: Adaptive LDPC decoder for multipath channels
Author: XIAO Yang1, HU Wei1, LEE Moon Ho
Organization: Institute of Information Science, Beijing Jiaotong University; Division of Electronics and Information, Chonbuk National University
Abstract: Existing low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes decoding exhibits poor bit error rate (BER) performance (BER may be over 25%) for multipath channel (MPC). To solve the problem, this paper proposes an adaptive LDPC decoding system, which is cascaded by two parts: adaptive equalizer and LDPC decoder. In this scheme, adaptive equalizer resorts to the training sequence transmitted from transmitter, removes the multipath interference (MPI), then for the received signal processed by the equalizer, LDPC decoder can work as in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel and exhibits good BER performance. Therefore the transmitter requires no re-transmitting the signals ruined by MPI and un-decoded to the receiver. The simulations show that the proposed decoding system is feasible to decode the data flow to be transmitted in MPC.
Key words: wireless communication; adaptive decoding; low-density parity-check codes; training sequence
发表期数: 2009年9月第18期
引用格式: 肖扬1,胡伟1,LEE Moon Ho. 多径信道下的自适应LDPC解码器[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2009,2(18):1894-1902.
 
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