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印染废水处理方法及其研究进展
发表时间：2009-12-31 浏览量：2382 下载量：971
| 全部作者： | 延向辉，李多松 |
| 作者单位： | 中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院，江苏省资源环境信息工程重点实验室 |
| 摘 要： | 介绍了印染废水的危害、来源和特点，并分析了其难以用生化法处理的原因；从物理、化学、生物及不同方法的应用组合4个方面对印染废水处理进行综述；概括了当前应用较广的技术，其中吸附、混凝在深度处理或回收原材料中应用较为广泛，高级氧化技术以及不同氧化方法的组合是目前研究较多的处理技术，厌氧、好氧及二者组合工艺为处理化学需氧量（chemical oxygen demand, CODCr）和色度的主要方法；着重介绍了高级氧化技术和生物技术及其优点、存在的问题和主要的研究课题；总结了目前主要的研究方向；提出多种方法联合是今后处理印染废水的发展趋势；建议在印染行业中实施源头削减、过程控制的清洁生产。 |
| 关 键 词： | 环境工程学；漂染废水；综述；高级氧化；生物处理；吸附；混凝 |
| Title： | Research of techniques and their development of printing and dyeing wastewater processing |
| Author： | YAN Xianghui, LI Duosong |
| Organization： | Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information Engineering, School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology |
| Abstract： | This paper introduced the hazard, source and characteristics of dyeing and printing wastewater, and analysed the reason of the bio-chemical treatment without effect; reviewed the treatment from physical chemistry, chemistry, biology and a combination of different approaches comprehensively; summed up the current approaches applied broadly, among them adsorption and coagulation were applied in further disposal and recycling universally, advanced oxidation technology and its combination were researched broadly, anaerobic and aerobic treatments and their combination were the main approaches to dispose CODCr and color; stressed an introduction to advanced oxidation and biological technique and their advantages, problems and the major research topics at present; summed up the research aspects currently; put forward that the combination of different methods to treat the dyeing and printing wastewater should be applied in large; and advocated clean production of source reduction and process control in dyeing and printing industry. |
| Key words： | environmental engineering; dyeing wastewater; review; advanced oxidation; biological treatment; adsorption; coagulation |
| 发表期数： | 2009年12月第24期 |
| 引用格式： | 延向辉，李多松. 印染废水处理方法及其研究进展[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文，2009，2（24）：2553-2559. |
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