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基于均匀设计的车道变换行为调查问卷优化

发表时间:2011-06-30  浏览量:1700  下载量:762
全部作者: 徐慧智,裴玉龙,程国柱
作者单位: 哈尔滨工业大学管理学院;哈尔滨工业大学交通科学与工程学院
摘 要: 为优化车道变换行为调查问卷,解决小样本调查量难以获取全面真实信息的难题,采用均匀设计的方法,在传统假定情景主观偏好(stated preference, SP)和实际行动(revealed preference, RP)调查方法的基础上,优化调查问卷表,减少了问题及答案的选项数量,减少了调查样本的阅读及判断强度。通过相关性分析可知,优化的调查问卷和传统调查方法获取的信息具有一定的相关性,能够获取全面翔实的车道变换行为信息。
关 键 词: 交通规划;车道变换;行为特性;均匀设计;问卷调查
Title: The questionnaires optimization of lane�changing behavior based on uniform design
Author: XU Huizhi, PEI Yulong, CHENG Guozhu
Organization: School of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology; School of Transportation Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
Abstract: In order to optimize the questionnaires of lane�changing behavior, to solve the difficulty that small sample survey cannot obtain full and real information, this paper adopted a method of uniform design to get a plan on the basis of stated preference (SP) and revealed preference (RP) method. The result showed that the question and answer were reduced, and the intension of reading and judging was dropped. The optimized questionnaires and conventional method were coherent . It could get all�sided characteristics of lane�changing.
Key words: traffic planning; lane�changing; behavioral characteristic; uniform design; questionnaires
发表期数: 2011年6月第12期
引用格式: 徐慧智,裴玉龙,程国柱. 基于均匀设计的车道变换行为调查问卷优化[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2011,4(12):1071-1075.
 
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