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不同膨胀剂对喷射混凝土膨胀变形性能影响的试验分析

发表时间:2012-09-30  浏览量:1372  下载量:411
全部作者: 马芹永,李伏虎,黄伟,崔朋勃
作者单位: 安徽理工大学矿山地下工程教育部工程研究中心
摘 要: 不同膨胀剂对喷射混凝土膨胀变形性能影响的试验分析
关 键 词: 矿山支护工程;喷射混凝土;膨胀剂;速凝剂;试验;膨胀变形;微观结构
Title: Experimental analysis on effects of different expansive agents on expansive deformation properties of shotcrete
Author: MA Qinyong, LI Fuhu, HUANG Wei, CUI Pengbo
Organization: Ministry of Education’s Engineering Research Center of Mine Underground Projects, Anhui University of Science and Technology
Abstract: To study the effects of two kinds of expensive agents (HCSA and CSA) on deformation properties of shotcrete and their microstructure, restrictive expansion ratio and microstructure of shotcrete were characterized by using expansive-shrinkage instrument, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results showed that, shrinkage of shotcrete during hydration could be compensated by adding HCSA and CSA expansive agents efficiently. After adding 8% HCSA and CSA expansive agents, restrictive expansion ratio of shotcrete sample were 0.025% and 0.011% on the 28th day of hydration, respectively, which were much higher than that of plain shotcrete (-0.013%). HCSA and CSA expansive agents promoted the growth of ettringite crystals in micro-pores and cracks of shotcrete during hydration, which could reduce shrinkage of shotcrete. Expansive performance of HCSA is better than that of CSA expansive agent.
Key words: mine supporting engineering; shotcrete; expansive agent; accelerating agent; experiment; expansive deformation; microstructure
发表期数: 2012年9月第18期
引用格式: 马芹永,李伏虎,黄伟,等. 不同膨胀剂对喷射混凝土膨胀变形性能影响的试验分析[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2012,5(18):1709-1714.
 
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