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基于专利文献计量的谷歌公司在华专利布局研究
发表时间：2015-10-31 浏览量：2056 下载量：737
| 全部作者： | 陈威，谢智勇 |
| 作者单位： | 北京邮电大学经济管理学院 |
| 摘 要： | 从专利文献计量角度，对谷歌公司在华专利布局的态势和技术发展轨道等进行分析，发现：1）谷歌在全球主要经济体的专利分布情况与各国的GDP大致对应；2）进入2005 年后，谷歌公司在华专利授权量激增；3）与信息技术软硬件相关的专利是谷歌在华专利的重点。专利关键词中，计算机、电话和数据传输是高频词；4）2011年至2014年，谷歌在华核心专利由搜索引擎变迁为手机操作系统；5）教育、密码学和遥测与遥控可能成为谷歌公司将来的研发热点。据此提出政策建议，如建立产业专利预警平台、设立产业技术合作联盟，针对重大科研成果，国家还可拨付专项资金用于鼓励跨界运营等。 |
| 关 键 词： | 情报学；谷歌；专利文献计量；专利布局 |
| Title： | Research on patent layout of Google company in China based on patent-bibliometric |
| Author： | CHEN Wei, XIE Zhiyong |
| Organization： | School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, |
| Abstract： | Using the method of patent-bibliometric, this paper analysis the patent layout of Google company in China. The analyses show that: 1) The number of patents of Google company in the major national economy is corresponding with the amount of national GDP; 2) The amount of patents of Google company in China dramatic increases since 2005; 3) The patents about hardware and software of IT industry are the key patents. Computer, telephone and data transmission are the high frequency patents words of Google company in China; 4) The patents of Google company in China are transferred to the mobile operating system from 2011 to 2014; 5) Education, cryptography and telemetry and telecontrol could be the key patents of Google company in China in the future. This paper presents some policy recommendations, such as establishing the industrial patent early warning platform and the industrial technology cooperation, and the country could appropriate special funds for major achievements in scientific research to encourage cross-border operations, etc. |
| Key words： | information science; Google; patent-bibliometric; patent layout |
| 发表期数： | 2015年10月第20期 |
| 引用格式： | 陈威，谢智勇. 基于专利文献计量的谷歌公司在华专利布局研究[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文，2015，8（20）：2190-2196. |
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