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建筑存量可持续性研究的理论与方法
发表时间:2012-01-31 浏览量:2065 下载量:857
全部作者: | 杨崴 |
作者单位: | 天津大学建筑学院 |
摘 要: | 建筑存量研究涉及能耗、材料、环境影响、土地利用、运行成本、遗产保护等多个方面。西方国家建筑存量研究的重点是对既有存量的科学管理和合理利用。我国正处在快速城市化进程中,不仅要关注既有建筑,而且要预测未来新建建筑的规模和质量。建筑存量可持续性研究是该领域的前沿课题,其基本观点是将建成环境视为具有生态、经济和社会属性的系统,通过生命周期评价(life cycle assessment,LCA)、系统分析与建模等方法对其发展动态和影响进行量化分析和评估,属于以建筑学为基础的跨学科研究。建筑存量研究能够为城乡建设的科学规划、设计和管理提供决策参考信息,也可用于评估具体项目在整体建成环境中的影响。 |
关 键 词: | 建筑理论;建筑存量;综述;可持续性;生命周期评价 |
Title: | Theory and methods of the study on sustainability of building stock |
Author: | YANG Wei |
Organization: | School of Architecture, Tianjin University |
Abstract: | The research field of building stock includes building energy consumption, building material, environmental impacts, land-use, its operational cost and management, and building heritage conservation. Study on the building stock of the western countries focuses on intelligent management of the existing stocks, whereas in China, both existing and new building stocks are of crucial importance. Sustainability of the building stock is the cutting edge topic of the research field. Its basic concept is to take building stock as a system of ecological, economical and social value, and to analyze its impacts and evolution with the methods of life cycle assessment (LCA), system analysis and modeling. Study on the building stock can assist decision making, design and management in urban and rural development, and evaluate possible effects of specific project on the built environment. |
Key words: | theory of architecture; building stock; reviews; sustainability; life cycle assessment |
发表期数: | 2012年1月第2期 |
引用格式: | 杨崴. 建筑存量可持续性研究的理论与方法[J]. 中国科技论文在线精品论文,2012,5(2):103-109. |

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